Basal glucose metabolism and peripheral insulin sensitivity in equine pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction

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Pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction: equine Cushing's disease.

PPID in older equids has become a major health concern of horse owners. In response, equine practitioners have made greater efforts at understanding, diagnosing, and treating this disorder. Although PPID is recognized to be a different form of pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism than is seen in canine or human patients, relatively little is known about the pathophysiology and natural progr...

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Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction (Equine Cushing’s Disease)

Copyright ©NADIS 2017 Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction (PPID) is the correct term for the disease commonly known as Equine Cushing's Disease. The latter term is technically incorrect because it is now known that the disease is different from human Cushing's disease. It is a condition of older horses and typically develops in horses over 15 years of age although it can develop in younger an...

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Diagnosing Equine Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction in Ambulatory Practice

Diagnosis of pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction can be achieved in the field using the dexamethasone suppression test or plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Equine ACTH is considerably more stable than previously suggested, which makes it useful for field-collected samples. Fasting insulin and circadian cortisol concentration are not discriminating tests. Additionally, season may affe...

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Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction - Diagnosis

Although the frequency of diagnosis and treatment of pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID) in horses has clearly increased over the past decade, there is no evidence that the prevalence of PPID is actually increasing. Increased recognition of the disease is likely a consequence of clients maintaining their horses to more advanced ages as well as improved health care (e.g., diet and denti...

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Equine Cushing’s Disease or Equine Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction (PPID) Keeping up with Evolution

In 1932, Pallaske reported a condition in geriatric horses that resulted in a long, curly hair coat and an enlarged pituitary gland [1]. This disease, known as Equine Cushing’s Disease, or re-named as equine pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID) is now commonly recognized in equine practice, partly because of the increasing geriatric equine population. PPID is a primary problem of the pi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Veterinary Quarterly

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0165-2176,1875-5941

DOI: 10.1080/01652176.2011.570127